Glucoma Management
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Glucoma Management
Glaucoma management involves regular monitoring of intraocular pressure and optic nerve health, typically through routine eye exams. It includes the use of medications, such as eye drops, to lower eye pressure. Laser therapies and surgeries may be employed to improve fluid drainage from the eye. Additionally, patient education and lifestyle adjustments are crucial for effective management and prevention of vision loss.
How does Glucoma Management work ?
- Eye drops or oral medications lower IOP by decreasing fluid production or improving fluid outflow.Common retinal necessitating surgery include retinal detachment, macular holes, epiretinal membranes, and diabetic retinopathy.
- Procedures like trabeculoplasty enhance fluid drainage in the eye.
Operations such as trabeculectomy or the placement of drainage devices help increase fluid outflow.
- Routine eye exams detect changes in IOP, optic nerve health, and visual fields to adjust treatment as needed.
Procedures for Glucoma Management
Eye drops and oral medications are often the first line of treatment.
These can include prostaglandin analogs, beta-blockers, alpha agonists, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, and Rho kinase inhibitors.
- Laser procedures can be used to open up the drainage channels in the eye or to reduce fluid production.
- Surgery is typically reserved for cases where medications and laser treatment haven’t been effective.
Benefits
- Prevention of Vision Loss
- Control of Intraocular Pressure
- Reduced Risk of Complications
- Personalized Treatment Plans
Recovery Process after treatment
- Blurred vision
- Discomfort in the eye
- Redness
- Sensitivity to light
- Watering or tearing
- Using eye drops as prescribed
- Avoiding strenuous activity
- Wearing an eye shield at night
- Not rubbing or touching your eye